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Sentence composition model for reading comprehension
WANG Yuanlong
Journal of Computer Applications
2017, 37 (6):
1741-1746.
DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2017.06.1741
The reading comprehension of document in Natural Language Processing (NLP) requires the technologies such as representation, understanding and reasoning on the document. Aiming at the choice questions of literature reading comprehension in college entrance examination, a sentence composition model based on the hierarchical composition model was proposed, which could achieve the semantic consistency measure at the sentence level. Firstly, a neural network model was trained by the triple consisted of single word and phrase vector. Then, the sentence vectors were combined by the trained neural network model (two composition methods:the recursion method and the recurrent method) to obtain the distributed vector of sentence. The similarity between sentences was presented by the cosine similarity between the two sentence vectors. In order to verify the proposed method, the 769 simulation materials and 13 Beijing college entrance examination materials (including the source text and the choice question) were collected as the test set. The experimental results show that, compared with the traditional optimal method based on HowNet semantics, the precision of the proposed recurrent method is improved by 7.8 percentage points in college entrance examination materials and 2.7 percentage points in simulation materials respectively.
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